EU finance ministers endorsed an amendment to Regulation (EU) No 904/2010 that will allow OLAF and EPPO to query Member State VAT systems, but the amendment restricts access to read‑only, case‑by‑case searches and bans bulk extraction or AI analysis. The measure is pending Parliament approval, likely in July 2026, and will be routed through VIES, CESOP and Eurofisc channels.

The European Commission’s proposed EU bill would require member states to share VAT data with anti‑fraud agencies, but Spain has raised objections over data access provisions and inconsistencies. The proposal, introduced in November, seeks to strengthen cooperation against VAT fraud, which the Commission estimates costs the EU €90 billion annually. Spain plans amendments ahead of the upcoming EU finance ministers meeting.

Brazil introduced a new federal CBS tax on digital services effective 1 January 2026, replacing PIS and Cofins. The consolidated rate of 26.5% (CBS 8.8% + IBS 17.7%) applies to non‑resident providers and marketplaces, which must register and comply with Nota Fiscal e‑invoicing. B2B customers can self‑account, while B2C transactions are subject to collection by the provider.

Greek tax authorities have introduced a new framework that will reassess fines issued from 19 April 2024, cutting penalties by up to 80% and setting a standard €100 fine for late or missing filings that do not create a tax liability. The reform also eliminates the €250/€500 penalties for low‑value withholding tax declarations and removes fines for cases where the additional tax payable is below €100.

Brazil has enacted Decree No. 12,955, establishing a federal Contribution on Goods and Services (CBS) for digital services. The decree imposes destination‑based taxation on non‑resident suppliers, requiring registration and tax collection on B2C sales, while B2B transactions are subject to reverse charge. Platforms that facilitate services become deemed suppliers, responsible for collecting and remitting CBS.

HMRC has announced new VAT road fuel scale charges for petrol and diesel vehicles in the UK, effective from 1 May 2026 and lasting until 30 April 2027. The charges vary by CO2 emissions and accounting period, with specific rates for 12‑month, 3‑month and 1‑month periods. Businesses must adopt the new scales from the next prescribed accounting period beginning on or after 1 May 2026.

The UK government has introduced a new VAT road fuel charge regime effective from 1 May 2026, applying to all VAT‑registered businesses that reclaim VAT on fuel used for private company car use. The charges vary by vehicle CO2 emissions and accounting period, with rates ranging from £54 to £190 per month or £657 to £2,297 per 12‑month period. Businesses must calculate the correct charge based on CO2 emissions or engine size if no CO2 figure is available.

Grenada will introduce a 10% VAT on digital services supplied by non‑resident platforms, SaaS, streaming, cloud computing, e‑learning and online advertising, effective 2027. The law includes a deemed‑supplier regime for electronic marketplaces, a B2B reverse charge, and requires B2C non‑resident suppliers to register and charge VAT. A six‑month transition period is expected after approval, with no current implementation date.

HMRC has launched new VAT road fuel scale charges for petrol and diesel drivers in the UK, effective from 1 May 2026 and lasting until 30 April 2027. The charges vary by CO₂ emissions band, ranging from £657 for low‑emission vehicles to £2,297 for high‑emission ones over a 12‑month period. Drivers can account for the charges annually, quarterly or monthly and must calculate the applicable rate for each period.

Indonesia has introduced a VAT cut on domestic flights, exempting economy class tickets for purchases and flights within 60 days of the regulation's enactment. The measure, effective 25 April 2026, caps fare increases at 9‑13% and will make domestic airfares effectively VAT‑free from mid‑June. The policy aims to support the aviation sector amid rising fuel costs.

Poland has extended the reduced VAT rate for specified fuel products until 15 May 2026. Regulation No. 573, published on 27 April, amends the application period and enters into force on 30 April 2026.

Poland has reduced the fuel VAT rate from 21% to 8% effective 31 March 2026, with the cut extended until at least 15 May 2026. Parliament approved the changes on 30 March, to be implemented by 6 April. The move follows earlier 2022 inflation cuts and is part of a broader strategy to curb fuel price inflation amid the Iran conflict.

The United Arab Emirates has launched a Peppol‑based 4‑corner e‑invoicing model, allowing businesses to exchange invoices through accredited service providers. A pilot phase starts in July 2026, with full mandatory compliance for large businesses by January 2027, and for smaller businesses and government entities by October 2027. The system requires the PINT‑AE format and introduces a 5‑corner model for real‑time tax reporting.

The Egyptian Tax Authority has extended the validity of VAT registration certificates until 30 June 2026. Taxpayers whose certificates expired on 31 March or 18 April 2026 must renew before the deadline, with integrated offices required to submit electronically via SAP and non-integrated offices in person.

Indonesia has introduced a regulation covering VAT on base fares and fuel surcharges for economy‑class domestic flights to help reduce airfares amid rising fuel costs. The measure applies for 60 days from 25 April 2026 and includes a fuel surcharge cap of 38% for both jet and propeller aircraft, while limiting fare increases to 9‑13%.

The 2026 Italian Budget Law amended the VAT base for permutative operations, aligning with EU Directive 2006/112/CE. The new rule requires the taxable base to be the normal value of goods and services, defined as the price a transferee would pay in free competition to an independent third party. This change applies to all permutative operations under Italian VAT law.

Russia's President Vladimir Putin has approved a new experiment allowing importers to defer VAT payments for up to three months from the release of goods. Eligible companies must be registered as authorized economic operators or backbone companies, apply a general taxation regime, and have no arrears or legal proceedings. The decree sets specific eligibility criteria and a 3‑month deferral window.

Italy's 2026 Budget Law introduces a 2% AgCom contribution on Italian‑sourced digital, media and platform revenues, effective March 2026. The levy applies to both Italian and non‑Italian entities, with per‑mille rates ranging from 0.05% to 0.2% across activity categories and a €100 de‑minimis threshold. Filing is required via AgCom's electronic portal, with penalties up to €130,000 for non‑compliance.

Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed a decree launching a pilot program that allows importers to defer VAT payments by up to three months, interest‑free. The program applies only to goods imported from outside the Eurasian Economic Union and is available to companies meeting specific eligibility criteria. It will run until June 30, 2027.

Poland’s parliament is reviewing a draft bill to temporarily zero‑rate domestic food items, excluding imports, from 1 April to 31 December 2026. The proposal would reduce the current 5 % VAT on a defined list of staple foods to 0 %, mirroring earlier COVID‑era cuts. Imported food would not benefit from the relief.