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    Forecourt Trader
    March 21, 2026 (about 13 hours ago)

    Public EV charging could become cheaper after VAT ruling

    Featured image for: Public EV charging could become cheaper after VAT ruling
    United Kingdom VAT News • Forecourt Trader

    Summary

    UK tribunal judge ruled that public EV charging should be taxed at the 5% domestic electricity rate rather than the 20% commercial rate, based on a de‑minimis threshold of 1,000 kWh per month. The decision, made after a challenge by Deloitte for Charge My Street, applies to B2C usage but leaves B2B charging at 20% pending further guidance. HMRC may appeal, but the ruling could reduce the ‘pavement tax’ on public charging.

    Key Insights

    What VAT rate will apply to public EV charging after the tribunal ruling?

    Public EV charging will be taxed at the 5% domestic electricity rate instead of the current 20% commercial rate.

    What is the de minimis threshold that determines domestic classification for public chargers?

    Electricity usage below 1,000 kWh per month is considered domestic under the de minimis rule.

    Does the ruling affect B2B charging sessions?

    No, B2B charging via fuel cards remains subject to the 20% rate unless further guidance is issued.

    Can HMRC appeal the ruling?

    HMRC can appeal the decision, but the ruling currently stands.

    Who challenged the VAT treatment of public chargers?

    Deloitte, on behalf of Charge My Street, mounted the legal challenge.

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